Designing via-configurable logic blocks for regular fabric

TitleDesigning via-configurable logic blocks for regular fabric
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2006
AuthorsRan, Y, Marek-Sadowska, M
JournalVery Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems, IEEE Transactions on
Volume14
Pagination1 -14
Date Publishedjan.
ISSN1063-8210
Keywordsapplication specific integrated circuits, CMOS logic circuits, CMOS static cells, gate arrays, general-purpose fabric, logic arrays, logic design, M1-M2 via mask, power consumption, regular fabric, structured ASIC, via-configurable functional cell, via-configurable inverter arrays, via-configurable logic block
AbstractIn this paper, we describe the design process of a via-configurable logic block for regular fabric. The block consists of a via-configurable functional cell and two via-configurable inverter arrays. A via-configurable functional cell can efficiently implement most commonly used CMOS static cells, and a via-configurable inverter array is efficient in implementing inverters, repeaters, and some pass-transistor logic. The cells have prefabricated transistors, contacts, and M1 wires. The M2 mask is fixed. All of the functions can be realized by customizing only an M1-M2 via mask. We construct a general-purpose fabric based on the via-configurable block and show its great flexibility in implementing a variety of functions. Compared to other fabrics based on look-up tables or programmable logic arrays, our fabric has much higher performance, smaller area, and lower power consumption.
DOI10.1109/TVLSI.2005.863196